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authorPhilipp Tanlak <philipp.tanlak@gmail.com>2025-11-24 20:54:57 +0100
committerPhilipp Tanlak <philipp.tanlak@gmail.com>2025-11-24 20:57:48 +0100
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+# Dependency Graph
+
+Simple dependency graph
+
+## Overview
+
+This is a simple dependency graph useful for determining the order to do a list of things that depend on certain items being done before they are.
+
+To use, `npm install dependency-graph` and then `require('dependency-graph').DepGraph`
+
+## API
+
+### DepGraph
+
+Nodes in the graph are just simple strings with optional data associated with them.
+
+ - `addNode(name, data)` - add a node in the graph with optional data. If `data` is not given, `name` will be used as data
+ - `removeNode(name)` - remove a node from the graph
+ - `hasNode(name)` - check if a node exists in the graph
+ - `size()` - return the number of nodes in the graph
+ - `getNodeData(name)` - get the data associated with a node (will throw an `Error` if the node does not exist)
+ - `setNodeData(name, data)` - set the data for an existing node (will throw an `Error` if the node does not exist)
+ - `addDependency(from, to)` - add a dependency between two nodes (will throw an `Error` if one of the nodes does not exist)
+ - `removeDependency(from, to)` - remove a dependency between two nodes
+ - `clone()` - return a clone of the graph. Any data attached to the nodes will only be *shallow-copied*
+ - `dependenciesOf(name, leavesOnly)` - get an array containing the nodes that the specified node depends on (transitively). If `leavesOnly` is true, only nodes that do not depend on any other nodes will be returned in the array.
+ - `dependantsOf(name, leavesOnly)` (aliased as `dependentsOf`) - get an array containing the nodes that depend on the specified node (transitively). If `leavesOnly` is true, only nodes that do not have any dependants will be returned in the array.
+ - `directDependenciesOf(name)` - get an array containing the direct dependencies of the specified node
+ - `directDependantsOf(name)` (aliased as `directDependentsOf`) - get an array containing the nodes that directly depend on the specified node
+ - `overallOrder(leavesOnly)` - construct the overall processing order for the dependency graph. If `leavesOnly` is true, only nodes that do not depend on any other nodes will be returned.
+ - `entryNodes()` - array of nodes that have no dependants (i.e. nothing depends on them).
+
+Dependency Cycles are detected when running `dependenciesOf`, `dependantsOf`, and `overallOrder` and if one is found, a `DepGraphCycleError` will be thrown that includes what the cycle was in the message as well as the `cyclePath` property: e.g. `Dependency Cycle Found: a -> b -> c -> a`. If you wish to silence this error, pass `circular: true` when instantiating `DepGraph` (more below).
+
+## Examples
+
+ var DepGraph = require('dependency-graph').DepGraph;
+
+ var graph = new DepGraph();
+ graph.addNode('a');
+ graph.addNode('b');
+ graph.addNode('c');
+
+ graph.size() // 3
+
+ graph.addDependency('a', 'b');
+ graph.addDependency('b', 'c');
+
+ graph.dependenciesOf('a'); // ['c', 'b']
+ graph.dependenciesOf('b'); // ['c']
+ graph.dependantsOf('c'); // ['a', 'b']
+
+ graph.overallOrder(); // ['c', 'b', 'a']
+ graph.overallOrder(true); // ['c']
+ graph.entryNodes(); // ['a']
+
+ graph.addNode('d', 'data');
+
+ graph.getNodeData('d'); // 'data'
+
+ graph.setNodeData('d', 'newData');
+
+ graph.getNodeData('d'); // 'newData'
+
+ var circularGraph = new DepGraph({ circular: true });
+
+ circularGraph.addNode('a');
+ circularGraph.addNode('b');
+ circularGraph.addNode('c');
+ circularGraph.addNode('d');
+
+ circularGraph.addDependency('a', 'b');
+ circularGraph.addDependency('b', 'c'); // b depends on c
+ circularGraph.addDependency('c', 'a'); // c depends on a, which depends on b
+ circularGraph.addDependency('d', 'a');
+
+ circularGraph.dependenciesOf('b'); // ['a', 'c']
+ circularGraph.overallOrder(); // ['c', 'b', 'a', 'd']